How many types of copper en

How many types of copper

Generally, copper can be divided into several types. It depends on the application criteria and metal alloys. However, if you explain it in a simple way, it can be divided into 4 main groups. As follows:

1) Pure Copper

  • It has a purity of about 99.9%.

  • orange-red color;

  • Conducts electricity and heat best.

  • Used in electrical applications, wires, Motors, circuit boards. Copper Pipes

Technical Name Examples

  • Electrolytic Copper

  • Oxygen-Free Copper (OFC)

2) Brass

  • Copper alloys, zinc

  • Golden yellow

  • Stronger than pure copper

  • Easy to mold, corrosion resistant

Applications

  • Faucets Valves, Couplings, Jewelry, Coins

3) Bronze

  • Copper alloys, tin (may have other metals involved)

  • Hard, highly wear-resistant

  • Dark brown or dark red color.

Applications

  • Bushings, Bearings Impeller Boats, statues

4) Special Copper Alloys

Copper alloys such as

  • Nickel (Cu-Ni)

  • Beryllium (Be-Cu)

  • Aluminum

Special properties such as very hard, chemical-resistant, heat-resistant.

Applications

Heavy industry, aerospace, specialized electronics

Brief summary

Type Ingredients Highlights
Pure Copper By ~99.9% Best conductivity
Brass Cu + Zn Hard, easy to mold
Bronze Cu + Sn Wear resistant
Special Copper Alloys Cu + Other Metals Specialized Use